Annapurna Circuit Trek (ACT)
A Danish
Malaysia
The Annapurna Circuit Trek is a 12-day trekking route in Nepal that circles the Annapurna Massif and crosses Thorong La Pass (5,416 m) before descending to Muktinath. Along the way, the trail passes through river valleys, terraced farmland, forests, mountain villages, alpine terrain, and the dry valleys of Mustang.
After years of guiding this route, what stands out most to me is how much the landscape changes within a single trek. Few routes in Nepal give you this much variety in such a short journey.
The trek begins with a drive from Kathmandu to Chame via Besishahar through the Marsyangdi Valley. The road passes Gurung villages, waterfalls, and pine forests before the walking begins.
From Chame, the trail continues through Pisang, Humde, Bhraka, and Manang. The valley gradually opens up, the forests become thinner, and the surrounding mountains become much more prominent.
After Manang, the route climbs gradually toward Yak Kharka and Thorong Phedi. Manang sits above 3,500 metres, so altitude becomes an important part of the trek from here. An acclimatisation day in Manang gives your body time to adjust before the higher sections.
The highest point comes at Thorong La Pass, 5,416 metres. Trekkers normally leave before sunrise to make the crossing while conditions are usually more favourable. The trail is not technical, but the altitude makes the climb demanding and requires a steady pace.
After crossing Thorong La, the trail drops sharply toward Muktinath and enters Mustang. The landscape becomes much drier, with bare hills, old villages, monasteries, and a strong Tibetan cultural influence. From Muktinath, the trek finishes with a drive to Pokhara.
The route passes through Gurung, Manangi, and Thakali communities, where Buddhist monasteries, prayer wheels, chortens, and traditional stone houses remain part of local life. Nights are spent in family-run teahouses, giving you a simple place to eat, rest, and prepare for the next day.
In my experience, the people who enjoy the Annapurna Circuit most are not necessarily the fastest walkers. They are the ones who give themselves time to adjust, settle into the rhythm of the trail, and take each section as it comes.
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Choose the Annapurna Circuit if you want to walk from the lower valleys into the high mountain pass and cross Thorong La. The route takes you through farmland and forest, high mountain villages, the Manang Valley, and the dry Kali Gandaki Valley on the other side of the pass. It is a longer trek, but you see much more of the Annapurna region than on a short route.
The Circuit takes you from the lower valleys into the high mountains and back down through another valley, giving you time to walk, stay in mountain villages, and adjust to the changing altitude.
You reach 5,416 m without rope work or technical climbing. The main challenges are altitude and long walking days, making proper acclimatization, pacing, and fitness important.
The route moves from green farmland and forest to alpine valleys and open high mountain terrain. The scenery changes as quickly as the altitude.
You spend nights in villages where people farm, keep animals, run lodges, and trade between valleys. Staying there gives you more than a daytime stop.
In short, you trek with people who know the Annapurna Circuit from experience. I started working as a trekking porter in 1996 and completed my first Annapurna Circuit Trek in 1997. I still guide on this route today, including the walk to Manang and the crossing of Thorong La Pass. Our guides have also completed the trek many times, so they know the trail, teahouses, food, altitude challenges, and the practical things that matter along the way. We are a small, local company, and I personally know every guide who leads our groups.
Started as a Trekking Porter
Became a Licensed Guide
Founded Mountain World Treks
Still Actively Guiding Treks in Nepal
Years from Porter to Founder
Our guides have trekked the Annapurna Circuit many times. They know the villages, teahouses, trail conditions, and the route throughout the trek.
I personally train our guides and pass on what I have learned from more than 30 years of working in the mountains as a porter, guide, and trek operator.
Thorong La Pass reaches 5,416 metres. Our guides keep an eye on how you are feeling, monitoring your health, & change the pace if needed.
We normally keep our groups between 1 and 12 trekkers. With fewer people, it is easier to walk at a comfortable pace and keep track of everyone.
Before you book, we explain the walking days, altitude, teahouses, weather, and harder sections of the trek. We want you to know what you are getting into.
Our porters carry your bags max 25 kg for 2 people. We pay them better than other company and provide insurance & medical support.
Cross Thorong La, the highest point of the trek, on the demanding walk from Thorong Phedi or High Camp to Muktinath.
Meet Gurung, Manang, Thakali, and other communities along the trek, with monasteries, prayer wheels, and traditional houses reflecting their cultures.
Walk to Gangapurna Lake near Manang, formed by the melting Gangapurna Glacier and surrounded by the high peaks of the Annapurna range.
Visit Muktinath, a sacred pilgrimage site for Hindus and Buddhists, known for its temple, 108 waterspouts, and natural flame.
Descend through the Kali Gandaki Valley, one of the major Himalayan river valleys, with views of Annapurna and Dhaulagiri rising on opposite sides.
Meet Gurung, Manang, Thakali, and other communities along the trek, with monasteries, prayer wheels, and traditional houses reflecting their cultures.
This is the exact 12-day itinerary I follow on every Annapurna Circuit trek I run. Starting in Kathmandu, we drive to Besisahar and on to Chame, then trek through Pisang, Manang, Yak Kharka, and Thorong Phedi before crossing Thorong La Pass to Muktinath. From there, we drive back to Pokhara and on to Kathmandu. Below, you’ll find the daily itinerary, overnight elevations, walking times, and practical advice based on my years leading treks in the Annapurna region.
The 12-day Annapurna Circuit Trek costs USD 999 per person. The price includes Kathmandu hotel nights before and after the trek, transportation to and from the trailhead, teahouse accommodation, three meals a day during the trek, a licensed guide and porter, Annapurna and trekking permits, airport transfers, taxes, and service charges.
Trek with like-minded adventurers. Departures every spring and autumn season.
12-day package, your own dates and pace. Experienced Licensed guide & porter for your group.
Add Jomsom flight returns, trek extension or sightseeing tour in the city
Travel insurance is not included in the package. Before your trek, you must purchase a policy that covers high-altitude trekking (up to at least 6,000 m) and emergency helicopter evacuation, since Thorong La at 5,416 m is the highest point on any of your standard treks.
The Annapurna Circuit is harder than short Annapurna treks because of the altitude, long walking days, steep climbs and descents, and Thorong La at 5,416 m. You spend several days above 3,000 m, and the thin air becomes a bigger factor as you approach the pass. There is no technical climbing, but you need to be prepared for long days on the trail.
What Makes the Trek Challenging?
See our Annapurna Circuit Trek Difficulty Guide for more detail on altitude, walking hours, terrain, and the pass crossing.
You do not need to be an athlete, but you should be comfortable walking for several hours, climbing hills, and doing it again the next day. Start preparing with regular walks, stairs, hills, and longer hikes. Give extra attention to your legs because the Circuit has plenty of uphill and downhill walking.
You’re Ready for the Annapurna Circuit If You…
Our Complete Trek Fitness & Training Guide explains how to prepare before the trek.
For the best time to do the Annapurna Circuit, I recommend March to May and September to November. These months are better suited to the high sections and the Thorong La crossing. Spring brings warmer weather and rhododendron flowers to the lower trail, while autumn follows the monsoon with drier air and clearer mountain views. Winter brings snow and freezing temperatures around the pass, while monsoon rain mainly affects the lower Marshyangdi side.
March can still be cold around Thorong La, but conditions improve as spring moves on. The lower trail warms up, rhododendrons begin to flower, and April and May are generally more comfortable for walking. Snow can still remain on the higher sections early in the season.
The monsoon brings frequent rain to the lower Valley. Roads & trails can become muddy, and landslides are possible on some sections. The weather changes once you reach Manang & the Kali Gandaki side, where the Annapurna range blocks the monsoon rain.
By late September, the monsoon usually starts to withdraw and the trails become drier. October is the busiest month, while November is quieter and colder. The mornings are often clear, which is useful for the high sections and the Thorong La crossing.
Temperatures drop sharply once you reach the higher villages. And heavy snowfall can make the pass unsafe or close it for a period. The lower valleys are much quieter and can have clear, dry days, but the high sections require careful planning.
Not sure whether to choose the classic Annapurna Circuit or add Tilicho Lake to the route? Compare the main differences before deciding.
| Feature | Annapurna Circuit Trek: 12 Days Itinerary, Cost & Best Time | Annapurna Circuit Trek via Tilicho Lake: 14 Days with Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 12 Days | 14 Days Days |
| Highest Point | 5,416 m at Thorong La | 5,416 m at Thorong La |
| Difficulty | Moderate to challenging | Challenging |
| Best For | Trekkers who want the classic Circuit experience, including Thorong La, | Trekkers who want to add Tilicho Lake and Longer high-altitude walking |
| Mountain Highlights | Annapurna, Manaslu, Dhaulagiri & Thorong La | Annapurna, Manaslu, Dhaulagiri, Thorong La & Tilicho Peak |
| Landscape | River valleys, forests, high mountains & dry valleys | The same landscapes plus the alpine terrain around Tilicho Lake |
| Culture | Gurung, Manang, Thakali & other mountain communities | Gurung, Manang, Thakali & other mountain communities |
| Crowds | Moderate to High on the Peak Season | Moderate to High on the Peak Season |
| Trek Experience | Classic Annapurna Circuit with one high-pass crossing | Longer route with an additional high-altitude lake and extra walking |
The Annapurna Circuit Trek starts in the lower Marsyangdi Valley and climbs through Manang towards Thorong La at 5,416 m. The guides below focus on the parts of the trek that need planning before and during the walk, including training, insurance, permits, weather, Manang, Thorong La, daily expenses, and trekking solo.
The higher you go, the more time your body needs to adjust. On the Annapurna Circuit, this becomes especially important after Manang at about 3,540 m, with the highest point at Thorong La, 5,416 m. A headache, nausea, dizziness, unusual tiredness, poor appetite, or trouble sleeping can mean your body is not adjusting well. If you develop these symptoms, tell your guide and do not keep climbing until you feel better. Worsening symptoms mean you should descend.
If you become seriously unwell: Your guide will assess you and decide whether you should stay at the same altitude, descend, or get medical help. If an evacuation is needed, our team will help arrange it and coordinate your transfer for treatment.
For more practical information on altitude sickness, acclimatization, symptoms, and what to do if you feel unwell on the Circuit, see our Annapurna Circuit Altitude Sickness Guide.
The route follows the Marsyangdi Valley from Besisahar through Chame and Pisang to Manang. After acclimatizing in Manang, the trail continues through Yak Kharka and Thorong Phedi, then crosses Thorong La at 5,416 m before descending to Muktinath. From there, the route follows the Kali Gandaki Valley through Jomsom before the drive or flight to Pokhara. The Annapurna Circuit Trek guide covers the itinerary, best time to trek, difficulty, altitude and acclimatization, Thorong La, food and accommodation, trekking gear, permits, transport, and costs.
A Danish
Malaysia
Dennis
Bucharest, Romania
Robnob Tours
Somerset
Annapurna Circuit Trek: 12 Days Itinerary, Cost & Best Time . 12 Days